Why Commercial Real Estate Is Taxed at 5% in the UAE

October 23, 2026

Unlike residential real estate, UAE commercial real estate transactions are generally subject to the standard 5% VAT rate, per the official tax.gov.ae guidance — a meaningful distinction for anyone buying, selling, or leasing commercial property in the UAE.

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Worked Example

A commercial property sold for AED 2,000,000 (VAT-exclusive):

  • VAT: 2,000,000 × 0.05 = AED 100,000
  • Total price including VAT: AED 2,100,000

Why the Distinction From Residential Exists

Treating commercial and residential real estate differently for VAT purposes reflects their different roles — residential property purchases are treated favorably as exempt, while commercial property, generally tied to business activity, is taxed at the standard rate like most other business-related transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is UAE commercial real estate subject to VAT?

Yes — generally at the standard 5% rate, unlike exempt residential property.

What's the VAT on a AED 2,000,000 commercial property sale?

AED 100,000 (2,000,000 × 0.05), for a total of AED 2,100,000 including VAT.

Why is commercial property taxed differently from residential?

Residential property is treated favorably as exempt, while commercial property, generally tied to business activity, follows the standard VAT treatment.

Does this apply to commercial leasing too, not just sales?

Commercial leasing is generally also subject to standard-rated VAT — confirm specifics with a tax advisor for a particular transaction.